Abstract:
The Council Directive EEC no. 679 of 26 November 1990 with respect
to biological hazard ruled out the measures to be applied both to guarantee
better standard of safety and health and to protect workers from health
risks in the workplace. In Italy the Directive was implemented into the
decrees 626/1994 and 242/1996 (title VIII). The employer has the duty to
carry out the risk assessment in order to evaluate the risk to the health
and safety of workers arising from a hazard at the workplace. Whenever
risk assessment reveals a risk for workers’ health and safety, employees
should undergo health surveillance performed by an occupational physician.
Information and training of workers should also be provided. As for the
health records, any exposure, accident or incident involving biological
agents have to be registered. In spite of the need to comply with legal
requirements, these actions belong to a complex process which is in progress.
Received: 17 March 1998
Accepted: 03 August 1998 Posted: 18 November 1998 |
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